Search results for "Nonlinear refraction"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Nonlinear Optical Characterization of InP@ZnS Core-Shell Colloidal Quantum Dots Using 532 nm, 10 ns Pulses

2021

InP@ZnS core-shell colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) were synthesized and characterized using the z-scan technique. The nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients (γ = −2 × 10−12 cm2 W−1, β = 4 × 10−8 cm W−1) of these CQDs were determined using 10 ns, 532 nm pulses. The saturable absorption (β = −1.4 × 10−9 cm W−1, Isat = 3.7 × 108 W cm−2) in the 3.5 nm CQDs dominated at small intensities of the probe pulses (I ≤ 7 × 107 W cm−2) followed by reverse saturable absorption at higher laser intensities. We report the optical limiting studies using these CQDs showing the suppression of propagated nanosecond radiation in the intensity range of 8 × 107–2 × 109 W cm−2. The role of nonline…

Range (particle radiation)Materials sciencesaturable absorptionGeneral Chemical EngineeringSaturable absorptionRadiationNanosecondLaserMolecular physicsArticlecore-shell colloidal quantum dotslaw.inventionCharacterization (materials science)ChemistryInP@ZnSlawTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYThermalnonlinear refractionGeneral Materials ScienceColloidal quantum dotsnonlinear absorptionQD1-999Nanomaterials
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Nonlinear Absorption and Refraction of Picosecond and Femtosecond Pulses in HgTe Quantum Dot Films

2021

We report measurements of the saturated intensities, saturable absorption, and nonlinear refraction in 70-nm thick films containing 4 nm HgTe quantum dots. We demonstrate strong nonlinear refraction and saturable absorption in the thin films using tunable picosecond and femtosecond pulses. Studies were carried out using tunable laser pulses in the range of 400–1100 nm. A significant variation of the nonlinear refraction along this spectral range was demonstrated. The maximal values of the nonlinear absorption coefficients and nonlinear refractive indices determined within the studied wavelength range were −2.4 × 10−5 cm2 W−1 (in the case of 28 ps, 700 nm probe pulses) and −3 × 10−9 cm2 W−1 …

saturable absorptionQuantum dotsThin filmsGeneral Chemical EngineeringSaturable absorptionPhysics::Opticsquantum dotsquantum dots; mercury telluride; thin films; saturable absorption; nonlinear refraction02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesArticle010309 opticsChemistrythin filmsNonlinear refraction0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]nonlinear refractionGeneral Materials ScienceMercury telluride0210 nano-technologyQD1-999mercury tellurideNanomaterials
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Investigation of Nonlinear Optical Processes in Mercury Sulfide Quantum Dots

2022

European Regional Development Fund (1.1.1.5/19/A/003), State Assignment to Higher Educational Institutions of Russian Federation (FZGU-2020-0035), Russian Foundation for Basic Research (18-29-20062). Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.

third-harmonic generationGeneral Chemical Engineeringnonlinear refractionPhysics::OpticsGeneral Materials Science:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]quantum dotsnonlinear absorptionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectquantum dots; mercury sulfide; third-harmonic generation; nonlinear refraction; nonlinear absorptionmercury sulfideNanomaterials; Volume 12; Issue 8; Pages: 1264
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Nonlinear refraction and absorption of spectrally tuneable picosecond pulses in carbon disulfide

2021

Abstract We analyze the spectral dependence of the nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficient of carbon disulfide (CS2) in the spectral range of 400–1100 nm using picosecond laser pulses. An increase of the nonlinear refractive index of CS2 at the shorter wavelength region compared with the near infrared region (9 × 10−14 cm2 W−1 (λ = 700 nm) and 4 × 10−14 cm2 W−1 (λ = 1000 nm), respectively) follows by a decrease of this parameter at the wavelengths below 600 nm. We compare the spectral dependences of the lower- and higher-order nonlinear absorption coefficients in carbon disulfide. The three-photon absorption coefficient was found to be maximal at λ = 1000 nm (β3PA = …

Range (particle radiation)Carbon disulfideMaterials scienceOrganic ChemistryNear-infrared spectroscopyMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryWavelengthchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPicosecondAttenuation coefficientElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SpectroscopyNonlinear refractionOptical Materials
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